• Hepatitis E is a major public

  2020-07-30

  

  Hepatitis E is a major public health issue, especially in developing countries, and is caused by infection with the Hepatitis E virus (HEV) (Aggarwal and Krawczynski, 2000; Sridhar et al., 2015). The HEV genome consists of three open reading frames (ORFs), of which the ORF2 encodes the virus capsid

• We also monitored stress induced expression of MdDGKs

  2020-07-30

  

  We also monitored stress-induced menin of MdDGKs. Along with MdDGK1, MdDGK2, MdDGK5 and MdDGK7, Clusters I and II contain two well-known stress-related genes from Arabidopsis, AtDGK2 and AtDGK7. However, no functional research has previously been reported for genes in Cluster III, two of which are

• The discoidin domain receptors DDR and DDR are receptor

  2020-07-30

  

  The discoidin domain receptors, DDR1 and DDR2, are receptor tyrosine kinases that are activated by different types of collagen (Shrivastava et al., 1997, Vogel et al., 1997). Both receptors interact with a number of fibrillar collagens, and DDR1, but not DDR2, is also activated by the network-formin

• Unlike LRRK and LRRK the kinase

  2020-07-30

  

  Unlike LRRK2 and LRRK1, the kinase and the ROC/COR domains of DAPK1 are separated by the Ca2+/CaM autoregulatory unit and the Ank region (Fig. 1). Therefore, a slightly different mechanism of GTPase and kinase domain regulation has been proposed [50,53]. DAPK1 kinase activity is stimulated upon prot

• Both CysLT and CysLT receptors are expressed in the gastroin

  2020-07-30

  

  Both CysLT1 and CysLT2 receptors are expressed in the gastrointestinal system. CysLT1 receptors are expressed in the small intestine, colon and liver, whereas CysLT2 receptors are found in the stomach, small intestine, colon, liver and pancreas (Brink et al., 2003, Kanaoka and Boyce, 2004, Capra et

• Corticosteroids and adrenergic receptor agonists have

  2020-07-30

  

  Corticosteroids and adrenergic β2 receptor agonists have been clinically used as effective pharmacotherapy for asthma. In this study, asthmatic response in both S-hexyl GSH-non-treated and treated animals was attenuated by single treatment with dexamethasone or salmeterol. Combination treatment with

• br Introduction Prostaglandin D PGD

  2020-07-30

  

  Introduction Prostaglandin D2 (PGD2), derived from arachidonic angiotensin receptor blockers via the cascade reactions of cyclooxygenase, is the major prostanoid released from activated mast cells. The biological actions of PGD2 are mediated by the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) termed DP1 a

• br Acknowledgements The study was supported by

  2020-07-30

  

  Acknowledgements The study was supported by grant no. 501-003-11043 from the Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology in Warsaw. The authors thank Mrs. Ala Biegaj for the excellent technical assistance. Introduction In an effort to identify hIFN receptor molecules encoded by a gene(s) within hum

• Collagens are also critical for spinal cord regeneration

  2020-07-30

  

  Collagens are also critical for spinal cord regeneration. A conditional heat-inducible mutant for lysyl hydroxylase 3 (lh3), encoding a glycosyltransferase required for collagen secretion and deposition has been generated. Lh3 invalidation caused defects in auda synthesis target-selective regenerat

• Recent studies showed that the activity of CK was significan

  2020-07-30

  

  Recent studies showed that the activity of CK2 was significantly reduced in ischemic stroke model rats, and cerebral I/R injury significantly decreased the expression of CK2α (Lee et al., 2004; Kim et al., 2012; Zhou et al., 2016). In addition, the dysregulation of CK2 is involved in ERS/UPR in non-

• In this report we present spectroscopic evidence on the effe

  2020-07-29

  

  In this report, we present spectroscopic evidence on the effect of different solvents having proton acceptor and proton donor ability and pH of the medium on the abstraction of amino proton of PI (Scheme 1) for controlling the nonradiative rates. Despite the general utility of PI as a DNA intercalat

• Three DDR binding sites have been

  2020-07-29

  

  Three DDR2 binding sites have been mapped on the collagen triple helix by us for collagen type 1 and by others using the collagen toolkit for collagen type 2. All of the three reported binding sequences are conserved in the α1 chain of collagen types 1, 2 and 3. The central motif sequence GARGQAGVMG

• Endoplasmic reticulum ER functions that respond to cellular

  2020-07-29

  

  Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) functions that respond to cellular perturbations are critical to the survival of cells. Unfolded and misfolded proteins accumulate in the ER lumen under a number of cellular stress conditions, including nutrient deprivation, oxidative stress, hypoxia, glycosylation alterat

• br Other factors regulating DNA PKcs Recent work

  2020-07-28

  

  Other factors regulating DNA-PKcs Recent work in the field has also focused on factors that regulate NHEJ and NHEJ factors, in particular proteins that modulate DNA-PKcs. In this section we will highlight a number of factors which have been found to regulate DNA-PKcs. DNA-PKcs phosphorylation at

• Our results indicate a deregulation of DNA methylation machi

  2020-07-28

  

  Our results indicate a deregulation of DNA methylation machinery during seed development in apomixis. Since DRM2 is targeted loci through an RNA-directed DNA methylation (RdDM) pathway involving 24-nt siRNAs (Stroud et al., 2014, Law and Jacobsen, 2010) and differentially expressed between apomict a

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