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br Conclusion In conclusion DNA
2021-07-29

Conclusion In conclusion, DNA methylation is a major epigenetic mark, which regulates temporal and spatial expression of the testicular genes required for normal spermatogenesis process. There are two types of methylation, maintenance and de novo methylation, which are catalysed by DNMT1, DNMT3A
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Kluveromyces lactisSimilar to S cerevisiae K lactis is a fac
2021-07-29

Kluveromyces lactisSimilar to S. cerevisiae, K. lactis is a facultative anaerobic respiratory yeast, which lacks Complex I in its mitochondrial respiratory chain. However, both yeasts differ regarding their respiratory-fermentative metabolism as K. lactis exhibits a greater use of the pentose phosph
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Large yellow croaker Larimichthys crocea
2021-07-29

Large yellow croaker (Larimichthys crocea) are widely cultured in China but have inferior meat texture compared with wild fish. This result results from excess lipid deposition in the muscle, which reduces mechanical strength (Thakur et al., 2003). The liver is the central of lipid metabolism and st
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4-ethylphenyl sulfate Cholesterol homeostasis is maintained
2021-07-28

Cholesterol homeostasis is maintained through a tight regulation between endogenous de novo synthesis, dietary absorption, utilization and excretion of bile salts. The 4-ethylphenyl sulfate of cholesterol from the intestine constitutes the central part of cholesterol homeostasis in the body [41]. I
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Although many of the genetic changes remain to be elucidated
2021-07-28

Although many of the genetic changes remain to be elucidated, there is evidence to support a difference in incidence and rate of rupture of cerebral aneurysms between men and women, and between pre- and postmenopausal women, suggesting that aneurysm formation may be affected by hormonal changes.18,
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br Significance Ubl post translational modifications
2021-07-28

Significance Ubl post-translational modifications are potential targets for developing novel therapeutics for life-threatening diseases, such as c-Myc- and KRas-driven cancers that lack targeted therapy. However, only a few drugs are available to target these modifications. This lack of drugs hig
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As proof of principle the effect of selective blockade
2021-07-28

As proof of principle, the effect of selective blockade was measured using TAK-044, a peptide antagonist with approximately 250-fold selectivity for the ETA subtype over ETB as measured by ligand binding in the human heart. A 30-mg infusion over 15 minutes of TAK-044 (providing a serum concentration
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br Activity based probes br Characterization of coronavirus
2021-07-28

Activity-based probes Characterization of coronavirus-encoded DUBs with activity-based probes To study the activity of specific DUBs, investigators frequently take advantage of the ~10kDa (monoUb or Ubl ABP) or ~20kDa (DiUb ABP) increase in MW on probe labeling. SDS-PAGE analysis or blotting f
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The possibility of harm with DPP inhibitors
2021-07-28

The possibility of harm with DPP-4 inhibitors in patients with clinically overt heart failure has been recently highlighted by the results of the VIVIDD (Vildagliptin in Ventricular Dysfunction Diabetes) trial (68), the only trial to date that has been designed to evaluate the effects of a DPP-4 inh
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Does a universal mechanism for TLS exist Our previous
2021-07-28

Does a universal mechanism for TLS exist? Our previous studies using the bacteriophage T4 DNA polymerase generated the model provided in Fig. 7 that quantifies the molecular forces influencing key steps in the polymerization pathway during the replication of a non-instructional versus miscoding DNA
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Except for S adenosylmethionine SAM Fig sources of endogenou
2021-07-28

Except for S-adenosylmethionine (SAM, Fig. 1), sources of endogenous DNA alkylation are not well defined. Other possible sources include nitroso compounds related to the well known mutagen methylnitrosourea which are generated in vitro by nitrosation of cellular amines including amino acids, protein
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The combination of brequinar and fluorouracil
2021-07-28

The combination of brequinar and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) has been evaluated to assess whether brequinar-induced uridine depletion would improve 5-FU activity. In cells, 5-FU is metabolized into FdUMP and inhibits thymidylate synthetase, which catalyzes the formation of thymidine monophosphate from deo
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The first transcription factor TF known
2021-07-28

The first transcription factor (TF) known to interact with one of the cis-acting GAREs is GAMYB protein, the expression of which is induced by GA in the aleurone Luciferase Reporter Assay Kit of barley (HvGAMYB) (Gubler and Jacobsen, 1992). GAMYB is an important regulator of endosperm functions dur
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Furthermore we found that expression of two
2021-07-28

Furthermore we found that expression of two C1 nodule cysteine proteases, Glyma.06G283100 and Glyma.06G174800, changed very little under drought despite the two proteases having similarity to the Arabidopsis senescence-related SAG12 gene with 62% similarity by Glyma.06G283010 and 58% by Glyma.06G174
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With a favorable spectrum of CRTh dependent in vitro and
2021-07-28

With a favorable spectrum of CRTh2 dependent in vitro and in vivo efficacy demonstrated, the off-target activity of compound 18 was investigated, first against a panel of prostanoid receptors and related eicosanoid targets (Table 8), where no significant activities at 10μM concentration were found i
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